It is about 6 km southwest of Anamur
and only 64 km
from Cyprus Anemurion
actually means windy cape, from "anemos", meaning
"wind" in Greek. The city was founded by
the Phoenicians in the 12th or 13th century BC and was
later occupied by the Assyrians and Hittites.Anemurion became a
great trading center during the Roman period. Its historical ruins include a
necropolis, a theater, an odeon, three Turkish baths, aqueducts and mosaics.
When you approach the ancient Anemurion
, you will first confronted with the ruins of the city
walls. The city walls are 1,700 m long and
500 m
wide and are supported with watchtowers. Construction of the walls was from
4th century BC - 4th century AD. Next, there is the odeon,
which dates from the 2nd century AD, has 900 seats and was used as a music
hall and meeting hall. The public baths date from the
3rd century AD. The necropolis contains many freestanding tombs, but the most important
ones are close to the
public. Towards the beach, there are the remains of a bath complex and
a palaestra, i.e. a training and parade ground. This training school
for all kinds of physical exercises, together with the complex of the public
baths, covered an area of 1000 square meters .
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